DNA Services
Legal Paternity Testing
Legal DNA testing is conducted in accordance with strict chain-of-custody procedures to ensure that the test results are admissible in court. This type of testing is often required for legal matters such as child custody, paternity disputes or inheritance claims. The process involves verified collection of DNA samples, proper identification of the individuals being tested, and documentation to maintain the integrity of the results. The results are legally certified and can be used in court or other official proceedings.
Non-Legal DNA Testing
Non-legal DNA testing, also known as "peace of mind" testing, is done for personal use and does not follow the same legal chain-of-custody requirements. While the results are typically just as accurate as legal tests, they are not admissible in court since the process lacks verified oversight. Non-legal testing is often used for personal knowledge of family relationships, paternity, or ancestry but is not meant for legal purposes.
Prenatal Paternity Testing
Prenatal DNA testing is a non-invasive procedure that determines the biological relationship between a fetus and its alleged parents before birth. This test is typically done through a blood sample from the pregnant mother, which contains fetal DNA, and a DNA sample from the alleged father. It’s commonly used to confirm paternity but can also test for other genetic relationships. This test is often used for legal, medical, or personal reasons and provides accurate results without the risks associated with invasive procedures.
Grandparentage Testing
Grandparentage testing is a DNA test used to determine the biological relationship between a child and their grandparents. It is often used when the parents are unavailable for testing and helps to confirm if the individuals tested are the biological grandparents of the child. This test can be useful in legal cases, inheritance disputes, and family relationship verification.
Gender Testing
Gender testing, often referred to as gender DNA testing, is a test that determines the biological sex of a fetus through a blood sample from the mother. It analyzes fetal DNA present in the mother's bloodstream to detect the presence of male or female chromosomes. This test is typically conducted early in pregnancy and is a non-invasive way to determine the baby’s gender.
Siblings Testing
Siblings testing is a DNA test used to determine if two or more individuals share one or both biological parents. It compares the genetic material of the tested individuals to assess whether they are full siblings, half-siblings, or not related. This test is often used in cases where parental testing is not possible, for legal purposes, or for personal peace of mind about family relationships.
Deceased Testing
Deceased DNA testing is a process used to determine the biological relationship between a deceased individual and living relatives. It involves extracting DNA from the deceased's biological samples, such as hair, bone, or preserved tissue, and comparing it with DNA from living individuals. This test is commonly used in cases of inheritance disputes, insurance claims, or confirming familial relationships after a person has passed away. It's also valuable in cases of missing persons or legal matters where proof of family connection is required.
Avuncular Testing
Avuncular testing is a DNA test used to determine the biological relationship between a child and a potential aunt or uncle. It helps to establish whether a person is related to the child through their sibling, often when a parent is unavailable for testing. This test is commonly used in cases of inheritance, immigration, or family verification.
Maternity Testing
Maternity testing is a DNA test used to determine if a woman is the biological mother of a child. It compares the child’s DNA with the mother's to confirm their biological relationship.
​
